Fathers of 9-month-olds are about twice as likely as other men their age to show symptoms of major depression, which also can hurt their children: Depressed fathers read less to their kids, and the children know slightly fewer words by age 2, a study suggested Tuesday.
Depression in mothers is known to hamper children’s academic performance and mental health. But the study on fathers, presented at the American Psychiatric Association meeting in Washington, D.C., is among the first to suggest that fathers’ depression in early childhood affects children.
In the study, 10 percent of the dads with 9-month-olds had symptoms that met the criteria for clinical depression, says James Paulson, study leader and a psychologist at Eastern Virginia Medical School in Norfolk. That compares with 5 percent for U.S. men the same age, he says.
“Anybody who’s had a baby knows it can be intensely stressful and intensely pleasurable at the same time,” Paulson says. “The man may feel increased financial demands, fatigue from a loss of sleep, a change in his relationship with the woman - any of these could contribute to depression.”
If the ecstasy side of new parenthood doesn’t also kick in, a dad may interact less with his baby, Paulson says. Depressed fathers read less to their children at ages 1 and 2 than did fathers who weren’t depressed.
By age 2, babies of depressed fathers had somewhat smaller vocabularies, according to the study of about 4,500 new fathers. The difference was significant even accounting for parents’ education and income. “We don’t know how this will play out over time,” Paulson says.
Another new British study links a father’s depression when a child is 2 months old to psychiatric disorders at age 7. For example, children of depressed fathers were nearly twice as likely to be defiant, disobedient and hostile, the University of Oxford psychiatrists found.
With fathers taking on more child care, their parenting can have a big influence, says psychiatrist Nada Stotland of Rush Medical College in Chicago. “There aren’t any secrets from babies. They absorb the feelings around them.”
From age 3 on, children tend to blame themselves if adults in the family are depressed, she says.
The findings underscore the need for fathers to seek professional help if they’re having a lot of trouble adjusting to parenthood, Paulson says.
Features
HEALTH: New dads twice as likely to become depressed
- Features
-
-
LYLA'S WINGS: Wings Flights of Hope helped save the life of Niagara Falls toddler
Free flights for those in need never charges a center for service
-
FORGIONE: Hundred-pound loss finally allows self pride
The final chapter on the year-long journey to good health and fitness
-
NATURAL HEALTH: Cholesterol is misunderstood
Normal cholesterol is essential for cellular repair and plays a very important role in memory and learning.
-
DELUCA: Video documents marvels of growth
Video cameras were just becoming affordable when my two sons were born and — just like many other children from that era — there are way too many moments of their lives documented by their over-enthusiastic parents.
-
PROFILE: Niagara Falls man battles dangerous bleeding disease
Surgery has stopped his life threatening nose bleeds but many others are still battling this largely unknown illness.
-
Pascal's Pets: Dogs from Hyde Park rescue attempt happy in new home.
Pascal Scrufari's trio of retrievers are adjusting well to new home despite senior dog's battle with cancer
-
APRON'S READY: Yeast free bread
If you look hard enough you can find an awareness day, week or month for almost anything. The question is … in what positive way are you going to acknowledge your favorite awareness day? There are too many awareness days to celebrate them all. Pick the awareness day that means the most to you and your family.
-
Niagara Writers: An excerpt from "Where the Gold is Buried"
Niagara author Robert Moore shares an excerpt from his book about the legend of buried treasure at Fort Niagara.
-
Into the Woods: Falls developer offers 'glamping' at new family campground
John Hutchins, developer of the painstakingly renovated Rapids Theatre on Main Street, is an avid hunter, and it is his love for the sport which has launched him into his newest venture, a project that he anticipates with the enthusiasm of a kid waiting for Christmas.
-
Falls developer offers 'glamping' experience
Outdoors: Hunting is just one of the many activities would be available near high-end camping facilities.
- More Features Headlines
-


